PBL BERMEKARAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN KREATIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS VI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31316/esjurnal.v5i2.302Abstract
Menjadi satu hal yang menarik jika pembelajaran IPA disajikan dengan model pembelajaran PBL Bermekaran, sebuah model pembelajaran yang menggunakan Problem Based Learning berbantuan media papan kartu Pancasila, sehingga menumbuhkan kreativitas, memunculkan nilai dimensi IPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom based Action Research), dilaksanakan dalam bentuk siklus berulang yang di dalamnya terdapat empat tahapan utama kegiatan, yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar siswa mencapai 62% dan peningkatan kreativitas menjadi 69%. Pada siklus II benar-benar maksimal peningkatan kreativitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Ketuntasan belajar yang dialami siswa telah mencapai 92%, demikian juga dengan kreativitas siswa telah mencapai 92%, sehingga peneliti memutuskan untuk tidak melanjutkan penelitian pada siklus berikutnya karena telah mencapai indicator kinerja. Model pembelajaran PBL Bermekaran terbukti mampu meningkatkan kreativitas dan hasil belajar siswa, khususnya siswa kelas VI SDN Tlogowungu 02.
Kata Kunci : Problem Based Learning (PBL), media papan kartu Pancasila, kreativitas, hasil belajar
Abstract
It will be more interesting in IPA learning teaching process if PBL Bermekaran is applied. This learning model on of the form of Problem Based Learning. The media for this model is in the form of Pancasila Card Board (PapanKartu Pancasila). The model learning is expected that the students raise their creativity and their attitude of Natural Science value.This research is in the form of Classroom Action Research. It is carried out through multiple cyclus with four steps, namely, planning, executing, observasing,and reflecting. The result of cyclus 1 showed the increase of the learning mastery and the students’ creativity. Mastery learning was 62% and the creativity is 69%. The second cyclus showed the maximum increase. The learning achivement or mastery is 92% and students’ creativity is 92% too. Therefore the researcher didn’t continue the third cyclus since the performance indicator has been achived. The learning model PBL Bermekaran was proved to be able to increase the students learning mastery/achivement and creativity for the students of six class in SDN Tlogowungu02.
Keywords: Problem Based Learning (PBL),Pancasila card board media, creativity, learning achievement
References
Arends, Richard I. 2008. Learning To Teach. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2006. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Asrori, Muhammad. 2009. Psikologi Pembelajaran. Bandung: Wacana Prima. Atmojo, S. E. (2015). Efektivitas metode Stad Bervisi SETS (Science, Environment, Technolgy and Society) Untuk Menanamkan Nilai Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran IPA.
Downing, Kevin.2008. Problem Based- Learning and The Development of Metacognition. Journal Science and Business. Volume 57, Hal 609-621.
Moleong, Lexy. 2009. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nuh, M. 2013. Menyemai Kreator Peradaban. Bandung: Mizan.
Poedjiaji, A. 2010. Ilmu & Aplikasi Pendidikan. Bandung: Imperial Bhakti Utama.
Sockalingam, N and Schmidt, H. 2013. Does the extent of problem familiarity influence students’learning in problem-based learning? Springer Science and BusinessMedia, Volume 12. Hal1-12.
Sulistyorini. 2011. Buku Ajar IPA untuk Guru Kelas SD. Semarang: Unnes Press
Tan, Seng Oon. 2007. Problem Based Learning Pedagogis: Psychological Processes and enhancement Intelegences. The Journal of Nanyang Technological Univercity, Volume 6 Halaman 101- 114.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
-
The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Elementary School is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://journal.upy.ac.id/index.php/es